How To Create A Preoperative Checklist For Your Surgery

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Preoperative Checklist Patient Safety Topic
Preoperative Checklist Patient Safety Topic from patientsafety.pa.gov

How to Create a Preoperative Checklist for Your Surgery

What is a Preoperative Checklist?

A preoperative checklist is a list of items to do or consider before undergoing surgery. It is a vital part of preparing for surgery and should not be overlooked. The checklist should include items such as physical and mental preparation, medications and supplements, laboratory tests, and other items. Having a preoperative checklist can help ensure that the surgery goes as smoothly as possible.

Why is a Preoperative Checklist Important?

A preoperative checklist is important because it helps patients prepare for surgery in a systematic way. It ensures that they have considered all the various aspects of the surgery and are ready for it. This checklist helps reduce stress, anxiety, and confusion that can come with preparing for a surgery. It also helps the medical team know what medications and supplements the patient is taking and any allergies that might be relevant.

How to Create a Preoperative Checklist

Creating a preoperative checklist is relatively easy. First, it is important to discuss the procedure and any potential risks with the surgeon. This will help ensure that the patient understands what to expect and what needs to be done in order to prepare for the surgery. The patient should also discuss any allergies and medications with the doctor and make sure that these are noted on the checklist.

Next, the patient should make sure that they have all the necessary items for the surgery. These may include things like comfortable clothing and shoes, laboratory tests, and any medications or supplements that may be necessary. The patient should also make sure they have someone to drive them home after the procedure. Once these items have been taken care of, the patient can start creating their preoperative checklist.

Sample Preoperative Checklists

Checklist for Surgery on the Brain or Spine

– Discuss the procedure and potential risks with the surgeon.
– Make sure to get any necessary laboratory tests done.
– Get a ride home after the procedure.
– Make sure to have comfortable clothing and shoes.
– Inform the doctor of any medications or supplements you are taking.
– Inform the doctor of any allergies you have.
– Have someone to stay with you after the surgery.

Checklist for Surgery on the Heart

– Discuss the procedure and potential risks with the surgeon.
– Make sure to get any necessary laboratory tests done.
– Get a ride home after the procedure.
– Make sure to have comfortable clothing and shoes.
– Inform the doctor of any medications or supplements you are taking.
– Inform the doctor of any allergies you have.
– Have someone to stay with you after the surgery.
– Stop smoking and drinking a few weeks before the surgery.

Checklist for Surgery on the Joints

– Discuss the procedure and potential risks with the surgeon.
– Make sure to get any necessary laboratory tests done.
– Get a ride home after the procedure.
– Make sure to have comfortable clothing and shoes.
– Inform the doctor of any medications or supplements you are taking.
– Inform the doctor of any allergies you have.
– Have someone to stay with you after the surgery.
– Follow the physiotherapist’s instructions.

Conclusion

Creating a preoperative checklist is an important part of preparing for surgery. It helps reduce stress and anxiety and ensures that the patient is ready for the procedure. The checklist should include items such as physical and mental preparation, medications and supplements, laboratory tests, and other items. Having a preoperative checklist can help ensure that the surgery goes as smoothly as possible.

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